Saturday, December 28, 2019

Harms of Watching Television - 632 Words

There are benefits to watching TV like gaining minimal knowledge, but in comparison to how harmful it can be that small amount of knowledge isn’t worth it. Also television can harm a child’s development, encourage laziness, and cause you to obtain an addiction to it. There are so many things that you can damage when you watch TV on a regular basis, why do this to yourself? To begin, the first few years of life are very critical for a child’s development, why ruin it by using a TV as a babysitter? Research states that children who are always watching TV, or even just have it on as background noise, aren’t as likely to develop Theory of mind. Theory of mind is the idea that you aren’t the only one that has a mind. Since you can’t actually see someone else’s mind it’s only logical to base it off of you having one , it allows people to come to the realization that other people have beliefs and desires different from their own, children who are constantly exposed to television have a more likely risk of not developing this which can lead to autism, schizophrenia, and other such things. To add, children who are always watching TV are more likely to form an attention disorder and this can result in academic and social trouble. These disabilities can lead to a very challenging life that might have been avoida ble if you tried to help them walk, develop speech, and obtain reading skills, instead of just sitting them in front of a TV all day.Show MoreRelatedHow Technology Can Benefit A Child s Cognitive Development1061 Words   |  5 Pageshow to use video games and watch television. Children who read on devices are more likely to speed read and not comprehend the reading as they would if they were reading a regular book. Whether a child reads on a device or they read a regular book, it also depends on the child themselves if they can comprehend how they are reading their literature. Another benefit that can help develop cognitive development is by having children play video games and watch television. When children play with videoRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Children Watching Television Essay1596 Words   |  7 PagesTelevision since its invention has come to be an influential part of the everyday life. The question that is presented now is if television is in fact a positive or negative factor in the lives of those who watch it. One side of the debate in favor in the usage of television says that television is something that can be used to educate and improve lives.   The opposing side to this debate claims that television does little more than numb the mind and creates habits that harm the body. I believe thatRead MoreTelevision: Is It the Worst or Greatest Invention? Essay870 Words   |  4 Pagestechnological improvements. Almost every household has at least one television in it, which is used to connect household members to the rest of todays world. Television can be seen as a mean of being able to stay up to date, and in the case of parents, to be within range of educational programs for their children. Television is seen as something good or evil depending on the people and circumstances. Some parents consider television to be one of the worse technological inventions of all times, whileRead MoreTalk Shows on Television1132 Words   |  4 PagesTelevision is one of the greatest inventions to ever be created, right? Lucian Dorneanu, an editor of Softpedia, stated, â€Å"Wherever a television is on, it draws attention like no other piece electronic in the house. It can be source of amusement, knowledge, or, misused, of violence and almost self-inflicted psychiatric disorders.† Today television is having a huge impact on people more than ever before, by doing more harm than good. Television is supposed to be bringing entertainment and laughterRead MoreCould We Live Witouht Tv ?1205 Words   |  5 Pagesasked ourselves â€Å"Could we live without television? Do we know what kinds of programs our children are watching? How do they influence to our personality?† Television is an information channel and telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving images, pictures, animations, and movies from a long distance. Television has a variety of programs. Programs on television are supposed to be entertaining for all ages. But in my opinion when you watch television excessively, it is less likely to beRead MoreThe Disadvantages of Television819 Words   |  4 PagesIN MANY WAYS, TELEVISION HAS PROVED TO BE ONE OF THE WORST INVENTIONS OF MODERN TIMES. ALL TOO OFTEN, TELEVISION IS HARMFUL BECAUSE OF THE SHOWS IT BROADCASTS AND THE WAY IT IS USED IN THE HOME. Undoubtedly, television has millions of viewers in the world and thanks to its inventor Philo Farnsworth, a Utah-born genius that had coloured the world of modern technology. Nowadays, people use television as a mass of communication, to learn from how to style to how to make a bomb, to tie a good familyRead More Media Violence Essay1684 Words   |  7 Pagesvideo games, television shows, and movies all over the world. But honestly, does it make a difference in the child’s development as a productive member of society, and if so, can a parent really do anything about it? These are the questions that researchers of the subject hope to answer conclusively In order to understand how media violence has an effect on children, different variables must first be examined. To begin with, children of various ages understand what they are watching very differentlyRead MoreThe Risks of Watching Too Much Television Essay844 Words   |  4 Pagesfor them, this would mean that the doctors are correct about TV harming people than on how the people who watch a lot of TV believe that TV can cause them to get benefits in their life from watching TV. This makes the people who just focus on the TV not know about the risks of doing this. The risks of watching TV that makes TV a harmful device to use rather than a beneficial device are that it can cause people to imitate awful behavior, can cause people to have problems involving their health, andRead MoreThe Roots Of Cultivation Theory1727 Words   |  7 Pagesto violent television programs has the ability to change a person’s beliefs and attitudes. This paper will discuss the roots of cultivati on theory, create a working definition of the theory, identify key terms and components of cultivation analysis and finally develop a real life example of cultivation theory in action to further clarify the topic. Television is the source of the most broadly shared images and messages in history. Mainstream of the common symbolic environment. Television shows noRead MoreTelevisions Responsibility in Violent Children Essay1101 Words   |  5 Pagesviolence seen in television shows lead the way to these actions? With these violent situations growing we have to start looking into this issue. TV programs should be held moderately responsible for the violent actions of children because they promote negative influences. When we think of violence, we automatically picture guns and knives being used to kill people. Although this is a part of violence, it’s not the only way a violent situation can arise. Violence can be any harm done to a person

Friday, December 20, 2019

How Social Control Theory Affects Criminal Behavior

How Social Control Theory and Life Course Theory effect criminal behavior Mason Campbell Barge 900259391 University of North Georgia Criminology 11/17/14 How Social Control Theory and Life Course Theory effect criminal behavior Social control theory and life course theory focus on people’s lives and how they interact with one another. The basic idea of the life course theory is that people’s life experiences, both good and bad, determine what kind of person that they will be later in life. This does not mean that just because a person who had a good childhood, lived in a wealthy home, and had good parents, will continue to be a good person. The same can be said for people who had a bad childhood. Children who got in fights and disrespected authority figures may not continue to do that later on in life. A life course theorist would say this is because there are â€Å"turning points† in these people s lives that they go through. These turning points cause a person to change their current life course (Siegel, 2013, p. 305). For example a teenage boy who, regularly attends school, stays active in his community, and has good grades, decides to celebrate his success by smoking marijuana and drinking alcohol with some friends. The police show up and arrest the young man for drug possession and underage drin king. Now the young man has a criminal record and waste some of his time in jail. He loses his scholarships, the trust of his community, and the respect of his parents. ThisShow MoreRelatedInsight Into Criminal Behavior Essay1735 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Æ' Juvenile exposure to criminal behavior increases the chances that those individuals will also engage in criminal behavior. Research gives us insight to prevent or reduce criminality and rehabilitate violators of the law that engage in criminal behavior. What causes people to commit crimes? Interdisciplinary criminology gives us a better understanding from several fields of study of a better understanding of crime. Influential factors that influence criminal behaviors are psychological, sociologicalRead MoreThe Policy Implications Of Social Process Theories853 Words   |  4 Pagespolicy implications of social process theories include: diversion programs amongst other things. These programs are designed to rehabilitate these delinquents. Also, restitution allows the criminal to give back in a sense to possibly apologize. Many programs are put in place to deter anymore deviant acts or criminal behaviors. Primary deviance can often be pushed away; whereas, secondary deviance cannot. Secondary deviance transforms a person’s identity because it affects more people associated withRead MoreThe Theory Of Crime : The Classical View960 Words   |  4 Pagesmay be responsible for crime; known as criminal behavioral theories. Influenced by the classical theory is the rational choice theory, all the other theories; biosocial, psychological, social learning, and social structure is influenced by the positivist view. The rational choice theory believes that when the reward â€Å"rationally â€Å"outweighs the punishment than a crime will be committed. There are two different views on this theory. Firstly, the lifestyle theory, which believes that the youth choosesRead MoreLabeling Theory And Its Effect On Society1141 Words   |  5 Pageswithin a package. The theory of labeling provides the same information about people, their involvement within daily life, and the ways that they behave. The main arguments within the labeling theory is that we need to as a society focus on the behavior of individuals that are labeling others as oppose to those who are committing crimes. Labeling theory argues that it is these efforts at social control that ultimately trigger the processes that trap individuals in criminal career. (253) This putsRead MoreThe Theory, Learning Theories, And Control Theories941 Words   |  4 PagesIt covers differential association theory, learning theories, and control theo ries. Many of these theories play off each other when trying to explain why there is criminal behavior. Learning theory is the belief that everyone starts off as a blank slate and is taught criminal behavior (Tibbetts, 2012, p. 142). Edwin Sutherland in the 1930s was the first to propose that significant others (parents, teachers, boyfriends/girlfriends) could pass on criminal behavior. Sutherland believed that if an individualRead MoreIp3 Crime Causation1535 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will focus on sociological theories of crime and their description, the strengths and weaknesses of each; sociological control theory, strain theory, differential association theory and neutralization theory. This essay will also focus on Rajartnam who was convicted for inside trading in 2011. Introduction A different approach to criminological theory was taken in the 1960’s although; it was a derivative of older theories. The labeling theory wanted to know questions about crime andRead MoreThe Concept of Sociological Perspective of Deviance Essays1127 Words   |  5 PagesDeviance also known as â€Å"rule-breaking† behavior or â€Å"counter culture† can be defined as culture norms, values, and morals which shape the social acceptance of individuals or group through their actions or â€Å"unmoral or illegal† behavior. In order to gain a better understanding of Sociological Perspective of Deviance it is important to understand the broad consensus of behavior and its place in society. Situational deviance pertains to a group who engages in behavior that is considered â€Å"non- defiant andRead MoreThe Definition Of Labeling Theory And Deterrence Theory1116 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"norms†, social laws that everyone is expected to abide by whether we prefer to or not. Society tells us what we can and cannot do, what we can and cannot wear, and who it is considered acceptable to speak to. Unfortunately, once you have been pinned by society as different, it is hard to stray from the label that people know you by. Even after seeing someone else make the wrong decisions, it is easy to have mixed emotions and decipher from what is right and what is wrong. Labeling theory and DeterrenceRead MoreSocial Structure And Social Processes Essay1535 Words   |  7 PagesSOCIAL STRUCTURE AND SOCIAL PROCE SS 5 Environmental influences, socialization, and traditional and accepted patterns of behavior are all used by social structuralists to portray the criminal as a product of his or social environment (Siegel, 2000). There are three types of social structure theories. First, Disorganization theory describes conflict, change and the lack of consensus, as the main cause of deviance and crime. During the 1900’s some of the communities that were prospering couldRead MoreThe Biological Theory Of Crime Causation1082 Words   |  5 Pagesmeaning of the concept of cause as it pertains to human behavior. Examining why people commit crime is very important in the ongoing debate of how crime should be handled and prevented. A few of the theories that have emerged and continue to be explored are biological, sociological and psychological theories. While individually and in combination, these theories of crime causation affect human behavior and actions. The biological theory of crime causation includes your genes, body type, and traits

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Dorothy Essay Research Paper The Development of free essay sample

Dorothy Essay, Research Paper The Development of Dorothy The film? The Wizard of Oz? opens on a farm in Kansas. The lead character is a twelve-year-old miss named Dorothy. Dorothy exists in a universe limited by aged beliefs and frights, which make up a great portion of her world. In Kansas, Dorothy is a twelve-year-old miss, with twelve-year-old demands and emotions. I feel that the film is a device by which we can analyse Dorothy in all provinces of head, her witting, pre-conscious, and unconscious. I believe that Sigmund Freud? s rules on the construction of personality and dreaming will help in understanding Dorothy? s growing, wants, and demands. Dorothy in her witting province battles to be heard and understood. She is hard-pressed and unable to leave her feelings of disquieted and fright to an unfastened ear. Her Idaho manifests itself with the desire for immediate satisfaction, stimulated by her fright that the character Ms. We will write a custom essay sample on Dorothy Essay Research Paper The Development of or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gulch will destruct Toto. Just as Dorothy is able to explicate herself to her nurturing Aunt and Uncle, the Gulch character enters. Gulch takes Toto from Dorothy, with no compunction, stuffs the Canis familiaris in a basket, and leaves. Dorothy runs to her room to cry and curve up into a foetal place. The foetal place is her unconscious desire for comforting and belonging. Her crying is cut short by the return of her Canis familiaris Toto, who was able to overreach Gulch. Immediately Dorothy Begins brewing thoughts of running off so as to protect her darling Toto from danger. Still motivated by Idaho like intuition, Dorothy runs off with Toto. I believe that her Idaho is strong, but is besides being checked by self-importance. Runing off is id like, but protecting Toto is ego? s ability to maintain Idaho in cheque. A roving professor interrupts Dorothy? s hegira from her farm. Professor Marvel produces feelings of admiration and comfort in Dorothy. She hopes he will be able to salvage her and Toto from the evil clasps of Ms. Gulch. Marvel sits Dorothy down and efforts to read her luck in his crystal ball. He brings Dorothy to the realisation that running off was non right, and in making so she hurt her Auntie. I believe that because she is so immature, Dorothy is in demand of an external superego to supply her with a proportionate sum of guilt for what she is making. She realizes that she was incorrect and runs place. Dorothy? s return place is followed by a storm transporting a twister. The twister may mean a residuary convulsion in Dorothy? s unconscious head, but dually acts as a conveyance for Dorothy. She returns to her place to happen everyone has disappeared into the storm basement. Frightened by the storm, she returns to her room and cowers on her bed. Dorothy is knocked unconscious by the window shutter as it flies unfastened and hits her in the caput. She is launched into a cognitive unconscious province. The twister spins many familiar faces and things past her window until eventually she witnesses Ms. Gulch? s transmutation from old maid, to the wicked enchantress of the West. Suddenly all is quiet and back to normal, or so it seems. Dorothy gingerly walks to the front door and opens it to happen the Eden that is Oz. The door gap signifies her complete passage from witting to unconscious. The tornado was the force that awakened her unconsciousness and immersed her in never-never land # 8211 ; Oz. Dorothy emerges from her house to be told, by the good enchantress of the north Glinda, that the wicked enchantress of the E has been squashed by the Kansas residence. We are invariably making and transforming our world, as a dreamscape and I believe that the decease of the evil enchantress is Dorothy? s manner of get bying with her old fright of Gulch. The originative potency within the dream actively transforms conflicting stuff and unsolved feelings, into soothing or apprehensible images. Dorothy is now confronted with a desire to return place. Before she can loosen up she is one time once more introduced to yet another symbol of immorality, the Wicked Witch of the West. After menaces from the wicked enchantress, Dorothy is advised by the good enchantress to inquire for the aid of the Wizard of Oz. She is told by the locals to follow a xanthous brick route to the Emerald City where the Wizard resides. Her journey down the route signifies her demand for way and a next-to-last goal-her place in Kansas. During her trip down the route, Dorothy is introduced to three of her sub-conscious friends. The straw man without a encephalon, the Sn adult male without a bosom, and the fearful king of beasts. These characters represent Dorothy? s under developed cognitive abilities. She has reached the age where her endocrines begin to infringe on her emotional stableness, pubescence. She picks up friends on her journey down the route, in the hope that the ace might assist them excess ively. They traverse the universe of Oz, avoiding traps and fraudulences planted by the Witch, to get safely at the Gatess of the Emerald City. Upon run intoing with the ace, Dorothy is presented with a challenge. Dispatch the evil enchantress and return with the broom handle. Merely so will they be granted their demands. A encephalon, a bosom, bravery, and a manner place. I think this trial is her unconscious beef uping her witting resoluteness. The friends travel to the enchantress? s palace, and are ambushed on the manner. Dorothy is separated from her friends. I think that this is the polar point in her emotional growing. Her friends forget all of their hang-ups and continue to mount a dare deliverance. After the deliverance, they meet the enchantress on their manner out. The enchantress threatens the straw man and visible radiations him on fire. In an attempt to set out the fire, Dorothy unwittingly throws H2O on the enchantress. The enchantress melts off to void. Dorothy returns to the Wizard to recover the award for her victory. At this point the Wizard is unveiled and it is revealed to the adventurers that he is simply a mortal adult male. The significance of this is that the three Oz work forces realize they? ve ever had what they sought elsewhere, right within themselves. Having resolved this, Dorothy? s unconscious is eventually sound. Her lone trouble now is that she must trust on the Wizard to acquire her place. The method of conveyance is a balloon, which unwittingly escapes without Dorothy, because one time once more she runs to salvage her Canis familiaris Toto. The flight of the balloon signifies Dorothy? s interrupting with her last emotional crutch. She is now able to stand on her ain two pess. The good enchantress returns, to remind Dorothy that all she needed to make was believe of place, and that? s where she? d be. Dorothy says adieu to all her new/old friends, and thinks of Kansas. She awakens to happen her whole household and everyone at the farm at that place for her. Dorothy? s transmutation through dreaming and the creativeness through which her emotions are released i.e. runing the Wicked Witch, proves that she ever had the ability to beat her frights without any 1s aid. She was able to claim back the stableness within her psyche, and execute thaumaturgy and miracles in her life. Psychologist Sigmund Freud popularized the theory that dreams contain symbols, which reveal a individual # 8217 ; s unconscious. # 8220 ; [ Freud thought ] dreams were wants for fulfilment or anti-fulfillment, and stand for what you want or don # 8217 ; t want # 8221 ; .

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Traditional Cost Accounting System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Traditional Cost Accounting System. Answer: Introduction: Managerial accounting reports are important to all businesses. Managerial accounting reports are prepared throughout accounting periods as required as they help managers monitor the businesss performance. A companys management may need to do a report weekly, monthly, quarterly and sometimes daily. The information in managerial accounting reports is very important as they influence the decision-making process to maintain organizational goals and values while at the same time creating value for stakeholders. They facilitate the assessment and management of risk as well as implementing strategies (Sullivan, n.d.). Examples of managerial accounting report include a budget report that enables businesses to analyze each departments performance as well as control costs. Another example is job cost reports that describe the expenses for specific reports. Accounts receivable aging reports is also a type of managerial account report that is critical in managing cash flow especially for busines ses that extend credit to their customers. The control function of management accounting is about monitoring, measuring, evaluating and correcting tangible results in order to make sure that a businesss organizational goals and plans are accomplished. For example, Feedback is one thing that is essential to the control function of management accounting as it is used to evaluate the steps in the implementation of a strategy as well as correct them is necessary. Getting feedback makes it easier for managers to decide whether or not they should let operational activities remain as they are or take corrective measures in order to restore the harmony between them and the companys goals and plans. Previously, businesses used the control function as it is described in the social theory Panopticism, meaning strictly monitoring employees in order to indicate when performance does not meet the requirements in order discipline and punish and punish; these days they use the control in a much more positive and relaxed manner to encourage e mployees to perform more efficiently and not use scare and intimidation tactics. One purpose of product costing is that it helps managers when it comes to making decisions regarding the estimation of marginal costs. For example, in manufacturing companies, of the labor costs do not change over wide ranges of output, then the manager considers the labor costs to be fixed in his decisions regarding various short-term outputs. The next purpose of product costing is that it helps in the estimation of material costs by establishing a reliable bill of materials. Another purpose of product costing is that it facilitates the development of external reports; for instance many students who want to apply to a university program will be presented with a product's costs specifically developed for external reporting; however, these cost do not estimate marginal costs so they can be modified to fit the students preferences. The fourth purpose of product costing is that it facilitates the development of a unit cost for external reporting by estimating labor and overhead costs. That statement is describing the Work-in- Progress journal entry for direct and indirect labor costs. The direct labor costs are put in the Work-in-Process account at the end of every work week while the indirect labor costs are put into the Factory Overhead account. An employee is paid for overtime when he or she has worked extra time other than his or her normal working hours that are set by a federal Act or an agreement with the union. Usually, the overtime is paid at a higher rate than normal; for example, if an employee has worked more than eight hours a day, he or she will be paid double the normal hourly rate for the extra time. Overtime payments can be treated as either direct labor or overhead depending on the circumstances and over time regulation in a company. Overtime payments are treated as direct labor when the extra hours will be paid at a normal rate and is charged to production with the same stipulations as time working during normal hours; also, when the extra time is due to carrying out specific rush instructions or specific tasks to respect a schedule. However, it is treated as overhead when the payment wont be directly charged against production but is recovered as production overhead using overhead recovery rate as well when the overtime is the result of delay or negligence on the part of a member of a specific department. The traditional costing systems involved allocating manufacturing overhead cost to the products that were manufactured. These systems assign the companys indirect costs to the products that were manufactured based on volume (number of units manufactured) and the production machine hours or the direct labor units (Manalo, 2004). By using these, the traditional costing systems are implying that if it were not for a number of units produced and the machine or human labor used in the production, the company would not have overhead costs. In the past this would have been enough and reasonable for an organizations external financial statements; however, in recent years, overhead have been caused by different factors that the traditional systems did not feature such as consumer manufacturing preferences involving diverse and uniform products. Merits and demerits of the activity based costing (ABC) The traditional costing systems have a lot of short comings when it comes to establishing the true cost of producing products per specific customer preferences, and this is the reason why the activity based costing (ABC) has risen to popularity. The activity based costing (ABC) solve the inadequacies of the traditional costing system by featuring other cost drivers other than the number of units produced and machine hours or the direct labor units to establish indirect costs which increase accuracy and reliability (Wilkinson, 2013). Another merit is that the activity based costing (ABC) provides the real information regarding cost behavior, helps minimize costs as well as identify the activities that did not add any value to the product. All of these benefits make the decision-making process much more efficient and reduce errors such as over or underestimations. One of the ABC system's demerits is that is too expensive and complex to implement and manage which makes some businesses owners stick to the traditional product costing systems (Quinn, Elafi, Mulgrew, 2017). Other demerits of the ABC system are difficulties selecting cost drivers due to the complexity of the system as well as unsuitability with smaller businesses. References: Manalo, M., V. (2004). Activity based costing (ABC) vs. traditional cost accounting system among Top 500 corporations in the Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.dlsu.edu.ph/research/centers/cberd/pdf/papers/Working%20Paper%20Series%202004-11.pdf Quinn, M., Elafi, O., Mulgrew, M. (2017). Reasons for not changing to activity-based costing: a survey of Irish firms. PSU Research Review, (1) 1, pp.63-70. Wilkinson, J. (2013). Activity-based Costing (ABC) vs Traditional Costing. Retrieved from https://strategiccfo.com/activity-based-costing-abc-vs-traditional-costing/